Saturday 1st March 2025 – Caceres, Spain

Sure enough, it was cold this morning, down to 5C when we left to catch the bus from the campsite entrance. That took us into the centre of Caceres and a short walk took us to the historic centre and the tourist information office in the Plaza Mayor. The staff were very helpful, providing a map, highlighting a recommended route and main sites to see.
We were very impressed with the architecture of Burgos and Avila but Caceres is a big step up, hence the World Heritage status. The historic centre is stuffed full of towers and palaces and everywhere that you turn there are impressive doorways, balconies, carved stone embellishments and coats of arms. There are said to be 1,300 stone carved coats of arms in the city and, although I can’t verify the exact number, we did see a great many.
Some of the ancient city walls still exist and we started our tour by climbing a tower next to the tourist information office and taking a short walk along the wall to a second tower. Next we went to the cathedral, which was less impressive than those of Burgos and Avila but still interesting. We were able to climb the tower that gave excellent views over the city. I noticed that it was just before noon and speculated that the bells that we were right next to might chime the hour. When they started, it still made us jump and the noise was deafening – a great experience!
We wandered through the city admiring the architecture and returned to the Plaza Mayor, finding a restaurant for another excellent ‘menu del dia’. The museum had a very long queue for entry when we passed it earlier in the morning so we did some more wandering and returned to the museum when it reopened at 16:00.
The museum had an excellent collection of Bronze Age ‘Warrior Stelae’. Archaeologists are not certain of their purpose, although often described as warrior grave markers, they could be boundary stones or even a combination, a boundary stone celebrating a particular warrior. They are only found in Southern Iberia and we have seen other examples in Southern Portugal. The stelae show weapons and possessions of warriors and, sometimes, stylised pictures of a warrior.
The other highlight of the museum was the cistern in the basement. Moorish arches are supported on Roman and Visigoth pillars. The water from the roof and courtyard is still collected and enhances the architecture of the room.
Heading back out of the historic centre we caught the bus back to the campsite.
Photos: Plaza Mayor with the Torre de Bujaco on the left; View of the Plaza Major from the tower; The bells ringing in the cathedral tower; An alleyway in the old city; One of the many impressive doorways; A warrior Stele from the 9^th or 8^th century BC showing a lance, mirror, brooch and comb at the top, a shield in the middle and a sword at the bottom; The cistern under the museum.

Friday 28st February 2025 – Caceres, Spain

 We had a relaxed start this morning as we had no stops planned on our route to Caceres, only three hours away. It would have been two and a half hours but we opted for the scenic route marked in green on our Michelin map. We started with a long drive up the wide Adejo Valley with hills on one side and, on the other side, mountains, some with a dusting of snow, probably as a result of the recent rain that we had in Avila. Many more storks, more large churches and small villages and red kites. For the second time, we saw vultures – a ‘committee’ of vultures on the ground and a ‘kettle’ of vultures circling above.
The valley narrowed and the road climbed through a series of passes until we entered the region of Extremadura. The quality of the roads that had been excellent up to then, definitely took a downward turn both literally and metaphorically. The road descended in a series of hairpin bends to follow the river Jerte into its valley. There were great views and the terraced valley sides were very picturesque. It turned out that this area was famous for its cherries and it was cherry trees that were planted on the terraces. The trees were bare at the moment but in a few weeks’ time, the blossom will be beautiful.
Just beyond Plasencia, we left the main E803 road heading for a viewpoint and castle on an island in a lake formed by the Tajo River. That was how is was shown on our map and the idea was to stop there for a late lunch but we failed to either the viewpoint or the castle. We stopped instead at a random derelict restaurant next to a railway line and eat lunch there.
Camping Caceres is one of those very rare campsites that provides a private toilet and shower for every pitch. When we unlocked out bathroom we found a table and two chairs for our use. The site also has excellent WiFi and a restaurant – all for €21 per night with the ACSI discount.
For the first time this holiday, we sat outside in the evening enjoying the sun and the 18C temperature. The warmer temperature had something to do with the drop in altitude – 459m here compared with 1182m. We were hoping for continued warmth but the weather forecast looked anything but encouraging.
Photos: The Jerte valley from the Mirador del Puente Becedas viewpoint; The terraced sides of the valley with the cherry trees; Our pitch at Camping Caceres.

Thursday 27th February 2025 – Avila, Spain

 There was a lot of rain during the night and, as it was still raining over breakfast, we thought that we might not be able to do our planned walk of the Avila walls. However, from 10:00 it brightened up and we set off for the far side of the city, close to the cathedral. Here we found the ticket office for access to the wall. Use of a QR code gave us access to an audio guide in English. This was only a short section of the wall and the main section started on the other side of the cathedral. We therefore decided to walk the short section, have a coffee in a café and then visit the cathedral. The cathedral took more time than we thought – another audio guide provided a comprehensive visit and we, once again, admired the excellent wood and stone carving and the architecture.
It was now lunchtime and we chose the Meson Tres Siglos in the area close to the cathedral. There were a few tables taken when we arrived but it soon started filling up and, by the time that we left, there was a queue waiting for tables. A very good 3-course meal with bread and wine for €16.90 – excellent value.
The longer section of the walk took us down the western side of the city just past the gate by our campsite. It was good exercise as there were lots of open-topped turrets to walk up and it was certainly over 1.5 km long. The audio guide was very good, giving lots of information about buildings both inside and beyond the city walls. There was an exit at the far end and that gave Jane a short walk back to the van whilst I walked a little further away to a viewpoint that gave an excellent view of the walls and the city inside. And all of that was, thankfully, achieved without any rain.
Photos: Avila cathedral altar and high vaulted ceiling; Two examples of the beautiful stone carving; The Avila city gate by the cathedral; Walking the wall down to the south-west corner; View of the city from the viewpoint on the other side of the Adaja River.

Wednesday 26th February 2025 – Avila, Spain

We were heading to Avila today but did some essential shopping at Lidl on the way. Our route took us on many arrow-straight roads across the plains. Some of them might have been created by the Romans as our first stop was at a Roman villa at Almenara de Adaja-Puras, known as MVR, the Roman Villa Museum. The museum not only presents the excavated remains of a large Roman villa but also explains Roman villas in general. I am a volunteer at Avalon Archaeology in Somerset and I have been very involved in the creation of a Roman mosaic for our Roman dining room, so I was very interested in the villa mosaics. The excavated site is huge and is covered by a massive metal building. Walkways above the ruins allow the visitors to see the site from above, which is especially useful for the mosaics. The mosaics were very impressive, although rather dusty – difficult to avoid when they are in their original position and not indoors. We encourage visitors to mop our mosaic, which really brings out the colours but museums are reluctant to do the same with the originals! The photographs below have been digitally enhanced to make them look as though the mosaics have been mopped.
In addition to the museum and the excavated site, MVR also has a very impressive reconstruction of a Roman villa complete with a bathhouse, although I don’t think that they ever fire-up the hypocaust.
Lunch was taken in the museum car park after it had closed at 14:00. On the edge of the car park was a ploughed field and I wandered along the edge finding large amounts of Roman pottery and tile. I suspect that the spoil from the early (19^th century?) excavations were spread on the neighbouring fields.
We drove on and were entertained by large numbers of storks both flying and on their nests. As on all of our journeys in Spain, we have saw lots of red kites flying gracefully in the search for carrion. The other thing that we noticed was the number of large churches in small villages and one was particularly impressive with six stork nests on its roof.
Approaching Avila was a really ‘Wow!’ moment as the massive city wall came into view. Our camping site, ‘Aparkarea Avila’ was just outside the walls but with a wonderful view up to it.
It was early afternoon, so we had time to walk into the city through one of the 9 main gates. The 11^th century walls of the city are complete with a length of 2,516 metres, 87 turrets and reaching to an average height of 11 metres. They are the best conserved examples in the world.
After a wander through the streets we returned to the van for dinner. When it was really dark, I took a walk to view the walls that had been beautifully lit.
Photos: The mosaic of an apsed room; Some excellent mosaic fish – much more realistic than some in Roman Somerset; The mosaic in the foreground is very similar to one that we laid at Avalon Archaeology – we nicknamed them ‘Jesters’ Hats’; The Roman triclinium (dining room); The Basilica of San Vicente just outside the walls of Avila; The walls at night.