There were two archaeological sites on the coast that we
were interested in - Apolonia and Orikum. Orikum is in a military compound but
visits are normally possible, accompanied by a guide who take you from the
gates on weekday mornings. Two problems here – we wouldn’t get there until the
afternoon and it was Saturday.
Being on the coast, Apolonia is a popular site and many coach trips go there
but it wasn’t very busy when we arrived. It was founded in the 6th
century BC by Corinthians, close to the mouth of the Aoos (Vjosa) River and
became an important port. Named in honour of the god Apollo, it was also a
centre for learning and, in the Roman era, Octavian would be educated here.
Late in antiquity, a series of earthquakes moved the course of the Aoos further
south, leaving Apolonia without a port. It now stands a few miles from the
Adriatic.
The site has a good museum and the site is interesting, with a theatre in good
condition and a particularly impressive bouleuterion with its intact façade and
columns, the image of which has been adopted as a symbol of Albania. We stopped
for lunch at a restaurant on a hill in the centre of the extensive site. We
were the only customers and we had a simple lunch – ‘Frogs’, fortunately, were
not available. We then continued the short distance to the acropolis and
discovered why nobody else wanted to see it. During the paranoid communist
period, large underground bunkers had been built into the hill and there were
no ancient remains to be seen. However, the views were good!
We drove on along Albania’s azure coast, dotted with stretches of beach. We
drove up over the Llogoaja pass and National Park which was very pretty but,
the roads were narrow, twisty and busy. As we descended through hairpin bends
we came to an area of unmade road. Here they are working on a new tunnel that
will take most traffic through the mountain, leaving the national park for
others to enjoy.
We booked into the only ACSI campsite in southern Albania – Moskato Camping at
Himare.
Photos: A ceremonial horned wine jug from 7th century BC Apolonia; A
gorgon from the centre of a magnificent 4th century BC shield; The Bouleuterion;
The Portico – imagine a two-storey building with two rows of columns and marble
statues in every one of the niches; A view of the azure coast; Negotiating the
tunnel roadworks.
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